Publications
Implicitly-defined neural networks for sequence labeling
Summary
Summary
In this work, we propose a novel, implicitly defined neural network architecture and describe a method to compute its components. The proposed architecture forgoes the causality assumption previously used to formulate recurrent neural networks and allow the hidden states of the network to coupled together, allowing potential improvement on problems...
Polarization ratio determination with two identical linearly polarized antennas
Summary
Summary
This paper describes a method for determining the complex polarization ratio using two identical, linearly polarized antennas. By Fourier transform analysis of s21 measurements with one of the antennas rotating about its axis a circular polarization ratio is derived which can be transformed into an equivalent linear polarization ratio. A...
A fully integrated broadband sub-mmWave chip-to-chip interconnect
Summary
Summary
A new type of broadband link enabling extremely high-speed chip-to-chip communication is presented. The link is composed of fully integrated sub-mmWave on-chip traveling wave power couplers and a low-cost planar dielectric waveguide. This structure is based on a differentially driven half-mode substrate integrated waveguide supporting the first higher order hybrid...
A new radio frequency interference filter for weather radars
Summary
Summary
A new radio frequency interference (RFI) filter algorithm for weather radars is proposed in the two-dimensional (2D) range-time/sample-time domain. Its operation in 2D space allows RFI detection at lower interference-to-noise or interference-to-signal ratios compared to filters working only in the sample-time domain while maintaining very low false alarm rates. Simulations...
Directly deposited optical-blocking filters for single-photon x-ray imaging spectroscopy
Summary
Summary
Directly deposited optical-blocking filters (DD OBFs) have the potential to improve filter performance and lower risk and cost for future x-ray imaging spectroscopy missions. However, they have not been fully characterized on high-performance charge coupled devices (CCDs). This paper reports the results of DD OBFs processed on high-performance photon-counting CCDs...
Automated provenance analytics: a regular grammar based approach with applications in security
Summary
Summary
Provenance collection techniques have been carefully studied in the literature, and there are now several systems to automatically capture provenance data. However, the analysis of provenance data is often left "as an exercise for the reader". The provenance community needs tools that allow users to quickly sort through large volumes...
Efficient cryogenic near-infrared Tm:YLF laser
Summary
Summary
Operation of a cw thulium laser emitting at 816 nm has been demonstrated in bulk Tm:YLF with 46% slope efficiency. Prior cw demonstrations of this transition have been limited to ZBLAN fiber hosts and prior lasing in bulk crystalline host material has been limited to quasi-cw operation due to population...
Fluidic microoptics with adjustable focusing and beam steering for single cell optogenetics
Summary
Summary
Electrically controlled micron-scale liquid lenses have been designed, fabricated and demonstrated, that provide both adjustable focusing and beam steering, with the goal of applying them to optogenetic in vivo mapping of brain activity with single cell resolution. The liquid lens is formed by the interface between two immiscible liquids which...
Use of mass spectrometric vapor analysis to improve canine explosive detection efficiency
Summary
Summary
Canines remain the gold standard for explosives detection in many situations, and there is an ongoing desire for them to perform at the highest level. This goal requires canine training to be approached similarly to scientific sensor design. Developing a canine training regimen is made challenging by a lack of...
Open-source, community-driven microfluidics with Metafluidics
Summary
Summary
Microfluidic devices have the potential to automate and miniaturize biological experiments, but open-source sharing of device designs has lagged behind sharing of other resources such as software. Synthetic biologists have used microfluidics for DNA assembly, cell-free expression, and cell culture, but a combination of expense, device complexity, and reliance on...