Publications
Variability compensated support vector machines applied to speaker verification
Summary
Summary
Speaker verification using SVMs has proven successful, specifically using the GSV Kernel [1] with nuisance attribute projection (NAP) [2]. Also, the recent popularity and success of joint factor analysis [3] has led to promising attempts to use speaker factors directly as SVM features [4]. NAP projection and the use of...
Beam combining of quantum cascade laser arrays
Summary
Summary
Wavelength beam combining was used to co-propagate beams from 28 elements in an array of distributed-feedback quantum cascade lasers (DFB-QCLs). The beam-quality product of the array, defined as the product of near-field spot size and far-field divergence for the entire array, was improved by a factor of 21 by using...
High density plasma etching of titanium nitride metal gate electrodes for fully depleted silicon-on-insulator subthreshold transistor integration
Summary
Summary
Etching of TiN metal gate materials as a part of an integrated flow to fabricate fully depleted silicon-on-insulator ultralow-power transistors is reported. TiN etching is characterized as a function of source power, bias power, gas composition, and substrate temperature in a high density inductively coupled plasma reactor. Under the conditions...
New generation of digital microfluidic devices
Summary
Summary
This paper reports on the design, fabrication, and performance of micro-sized fluidic devices that use electrowetting to control and transport liquids. Using standard microfabrication techniques, new pumping systems are developed with significantly more capability than open digital microfluidic systems that are often associated with electrowetting. This paper demonstrates that, by...
Roadmap for weather integration into Traffic Flow Management Modernization (TFM-M)
Summary
Summary
This report provides recommendations for aligning new Collaborative Air Traffic Management Technologies (CATM-T) with evolving aviation weather products to improve NAS efficiency during adverse (especially severe) weather conditions. Key gaps identified include 1. Improving or developing pilot convective storm avoidance models as well as models for route blockage and capacity...
Graphene-on-insulator transistors made using C on Ni chemical-vapor deposition
Summary
Summary
Graphene transistors are made by transferring a thin graphene film grown on Ni onto an insulating SiO2 substrate. The properties and integration of these graphene-on-insulator transistors are presented and compared to the characteristics of devices made from graphitized SiC and exfoliated graphene flakes.
The Route Availability Planning Tool (RAPT): evaluation of departure management decision support in New York during the 2008 convective weather season
Summary
Summary
Severe weather avoidance programs (SWAP) due to convective weather are common in many of the busiest terminal areas in the US National Airspace System (NAS). In order to make efficient use of available airspace in rapidly evolving convective weather, it is necessary to predict the impacts of the weather on...
Automatic registration of LIDAR and optical images of urban scenes
Summary
Summary
Fusion of 3D laser radar (LIDAR) imagery and aerial optical imagery is an efficient method for constructing 3D virtual reality models. One difficult aspect of creating such models is registering the optical image with the LIDAR point cloud, which is characterized as a camera pose estimation problem. We propose a...
Compressed sensing arrays for frequency-sparse signal detection and geolocation
Summary
Summary
Compressed sensing (CS) can be used to monitor very wide bands when the received signals are sparse in some basis. We have developed a compressed sensing receiver architecture with the ability to detect, demodulate, and geolocate signals that are sparse in frequency. In this paper, we evaluate detection, reconstruction, and...
A multi-frame, megahertz CCD imager
Summary
Summary
The Los Alamos National Laboratory's Dual Axis Radiographic Hydrodynamic Test Facility (DARHT) generates flash radiographs of explosive experiments using two linear induction electron accelerators situated at right angles. The DARHT second axis accelerator generates an 18-MeV, 2 kA, 2 sec electron beam which is converted or "chopped" into four individual...