Publications
Link prediction methods for generating speaker content graphs
Summary
Summary
In a speaker content graph, vertices represent speech signals and edges represent speaker similarity. Link prediction methods calculate which potential edges are most likely to connect vertices from the same speaker; those edges are included in the generated speaker content graph. Since a variety of speaker recognition tasks can be...
Large-scale community detection on speaker content graphs
Summary
Summary
We consider the use of community detection algorithms to perform speaker clustering on content graphs built from large audio corpora. We survey the application of agglomerative hierarchical clustering, modularity optimization methods, and spectral clustering as well as two random walk algorithms: Markov clustering and Infomap. Our results on graphs built...
Sparse volterra systems: theory and practice
Summary
Summary
Nonlinear effects limit analog circuit performance, causing both in-band and out-of-band distortion. The classical Volterra series provides an accurate model of many nonlinear systems, but the number of parameters grows extremely quickly as the memory depth and polynomial order are increased. Recently, concepts from compressed sensing have been applied to...
An Expectation Maximization Approach to Detecting Compromised Remote Access Accounts(267.16 KB)
Summary
Summary
Just as credit-card companies are able to detect aberrant transactions on a customer’s credit card, it would be useful to have methods that could automatically detect when a user’s login credentials for Virtual Private Network (VPN) access have been compromised. We present here a novel method for detecting that a...
Optimized airborne collision avoidance in mixed equipage environments
Summary
Summary
Developing robust collision avoidance logic that reliably prevents collision without excessive alerting is challenging due to sensor error and uncertainty in the future paths of the aircraft. Over the past few years, research has focused on the use of a computational method known as dynamic programming for producing an optimized...
Airport surface traffic management decision support - perspectives based on tower flight data manager prototype
Summary
Summary
This report describes accomplishments and insights gathererd during the development of decision support tools as part of the Terminal Flight Data Manager (TFDM) program. This work was performed by MIT Lincoln Laboratory and sponsored by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The TFDM program integrated flight data, aircraft surveillance, information on...
P-sync: a photonically enabled architecture for efficient non-local data access
Summary
Summary
Communication in multi- and many-core processors has long been a bottleneck to performance due to the high cost of long-distance electrical transmission. This difficulty has been partially remedied by architectural constructs such as caches and novel interconnect topologies, albeit at a steep cost in terms of complexity. Unfortunately, even these...
Interdependence of the electricity generation system and the natural gas system and implications for energy security
Summary
Summary
Concern about energy security on domestic Department of Defense installations has led to the possibility of using natural gas-fired electricity generators to provide power in the event of electric grid failures. The natural gas system in the United States is partly dependent on electricity for its ability to deliver natural...
High-voltage GaN-on-silicon Schottky diodes
Summary
Summary
M/A-COM Technology Solutions has continuing joint development efforts sponsored by the Department of Energy with MIT main campus and MIT Lincoln Laboratory to develop GaN-on-silicon two and three-terminal high-voltage/high current switching devices. The initial developmental goals were for a Schottky diode that has a reverse breakdown blocking voltage of >600...
Single-mode tapered quantum cascade lasers
Summary
Summary
We demonstrate tapered quantum cascade lasers monolithically integrated with a distributed Bragg reflector acting as both a wavelength-selective back mirror and a transverse mode filter. Each of the 14 devices operates at a different wavelength between 9.2 and 9.7 um, where nine devices feature single-mode operation at peak powers between...